How Do You Get Varicose Veins?

Varicose veins are swollen, blue-coloured veins that bulge under the skin, commonly appearing in the lower legs. But how do you get varicose veins? This article will delve into the causes and risk factors associated with varicose veins, and where you can find help, specifically from a vein specialist Sydney.

What Causes Varicose Veins?

The primary cause of varicose veins is a weakening in the walls and valves of the veins. In a properly functioning vein, one-way valves permit blood flow in one direction: upwards, toward the heart. When these valves weaken, blood can leak and flow backward, causing pooling. Over time, this pooled blood can cause the veins to stretch and twist, eventually leading to varicose veins.

Risk Factors

Several risk factors contribute to the development of varicose veins. Age is one significant factor, as the veins’ valves can weaken over time. Heredity also plays a part: if your family has a history of varicose veins, you’re likelier to develop them. Other risk factors include being overweight, leading a sedentary lifestyle, pregnancy, and standing or sitting for long periods.

Symptoms of Varicose Veins

Varicose veins are often more a cosmetic concern than a health issue. However, these veins can cause aching, throbbing, or discomfort, especially after long periods of standing. Some people with varicose veins may also experience itchiness, heaviness in the legs, cramping, and swelling.

Detecting Varicose Veins

The diagnosis for varicose veins often starts with a physical examination. A doctor will check for swollen veins while you’re standing and ask about any symptoms you’re experiencing. In some instances, further testing might be necessary, such as a Doppler test or an ultrasound scan to check the blood flow in your veins.

Treatment Options

There are several treatment options for managing varicose veins, ranging from lifestyle changes to surgical procedures. One non-invasive method is compression stockings, which help push the blood up the legs. Regular exercise is also beneficial to promote healthy blood circulation. More serious cases of varicose veins might require surgical procedures such as laser treatment or vein stripping.

If your varicose veins are causing you discomfort, or you’re concerned about their effect on your appearance, a highly trained vein specialist Sydney can provide you with the right diagnosis, treatment, and guidance. Don’t let varicose veins affect your lifestyle; take the first step towards healthier veins today.